Wood

Wood Fence Work for Privacy, Picket, and Gates

Wood is still the material that can match a porch, take a stain, and be repaired board by board. It also tells the truth about water.

Wood fence installation covers privacy boards, picket, shadowbox, and the gates that interrupt them. Cedar and pressure-treated pine are the usual species conversation. Redwood shows up in some markets and is specified when it is actually available, not as a decorative word.

Repair is the other half of the search. A wood fence fails first where the post meets the soil, then at rails that have cupped, then at boards that split. Gray color alone is not rot. Soft wood at the ground is. That is why a repair visit starts at the post, and a new installation specifies the post before the board profile.

Cost tracks species, height, board style, gate count, and whether the old fence is hauled away. A cap and trim package looks finished and adds labor. We quote the style you can point at, not a vague “wood fence” allowance.

Wood privacy fence along the side of a white house
Wood privacy fence along the side of a white house

Scope

What this work includes

01

Privacy boards

Solid or semi-solid faces. Neighbor orientation is a decision, not a default you discover later. See privacy fence.

02

Picket

Spaced boards for a front yard that still wants to see the porch.

03

Shadowbox

Boards on both sides of the rail. More lumber, more wind relief than a solid face, and a finished look from both yards.

04

Cedar

Usually chosen for stability and how it takes stain. It is not rot-proof if it sits in soil.

05

Treated pine

A structural workhorse. It needs a finish plan and time to dry before some stains will hold.

06

Gates

Wood gates sag when the frame and the hinge post are light. See gates.

Compare

Wood choices that change the bid

Species is only one line on the proposal.

ChoiceWhat you getWatch for
Cedar boardsStraighter face, stain colorPosts still need a ground detail that is not “cedar in mud.”
Treated postsGround contact where specifiedCut ends need attention. Fresh treatment can reject stain.
Board-on-boardPrivacy with a small overlapMore nails, more lumber, better than a single thin face in wind.
Dog-ear or capThe top line you see from the streetCaps collect water if they are not detailed.
Kick boardA sacrificial board at the bottomUseful where mowers and sprinklers hit the fence.

Process

How a wood fence is built

01

Pick the face

Privacy, picket, or shadowbox, and which side the neighbor sees.

02

Set the structure

Posts and rails sized for height and for gates, not for the shortest bay only.

03

Mind the bottom

A consistent gap beats a fence buried in mulch. Buried boards stay wet.

04

Hang boards plumb enough to read

A wood line is judged from the end, not from one pretty bay.

05

Build the gate as a frame

Diagonal bracing or a proper frame, hinges that match the weight, a latch you can use with one hand.

06

Name the finish

Stain, paint, or a season of weathering on purpose. Silence is how new wood becomes a blotchy repair. See maintenance.

Field notes

Where wood fences actually fail

Post rot at grade

The boards can look fine. The post is the repair.

Sprinklers on the boards

Daily water at the bottom is a finish and rot problem, not a landscaping detail to ignore.

Vines used as a privacy patch

Weight and moisture. A vine is not a structural specification.

Paint on green lumber

It peels. The timing of a finish is part of the job, not an afterthought you buy at a store the same day.

Privacy wood versus an open picket

A wood privacy fence is a wall with gaps you designed. Wind, sightlines, and the neighbor’s windows are the brief. A picket fence is a boundary that still shows the house. Mixing them on one lot is normal: picket at the street, privacy at the back. The proposal should show where the style changes so the corner is built for both.

Repair without replacing the run

Cedar fence repair and general wood repair follow the same test. If the rails hold a straight line and the posts are solid, boards can be replaced. If the post is soft, new boards only advertise the lean. Discontinued decorative tops can be simplified rather than faked. We would rather change the top detail than nail on a poor copy and call it a match.

What we will not claim

Wood is not maintenance-free. Anyone who sells it that way is selling a different material. If you want to stop the stain cycle, read vinyl and compare the look against the house before you switch.

Questions

Questions we hear on this work

Cedar or pressure-treated?

Cedar for the boards people see, treated posts where ground contact is required, is a common and sensible split. The proposal names which is which.

How soon can wood be stained?

When it is dry enough to take the product, not on a calendar slogan. Treated lumber often needs longer than cedar.

Will a wood fence keep a dog in?

Only if the height and the bottom gap match the dog. A short picket is not a universal pet fence.

Can you repair part of an old wood fence?

Yes, when the posts allow it. See the repair page for how that decision is made.

Does wood need a permit?

Height and the street side often matter. We check the rule that applies to the property rather than quoting a national height.

Why do prices for wood installation vary so much?

Board style, gates, removal, and whether the line is flat. A single “wood fence cost” hides those.

Related

Related services

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